Riding on the strictest multi-layer quality checks mounted by the
Food Corporation of India (FCI), Indian wheat has secured comparatively
better price in the international market, with the latest lot up for
sale crossing the CBOT (Chicago Board of Trade) price by nearly 50
dollars per tonne.
According to the latest tender opened, India
got 300.10 dollars per tonne for the lot offered for export as compared
to the July future price of CBOT (260 dollars) as on June 3. About four
million tonnes (MT) of wheat, exported so far by the FCI, have got an
average price of 311.69 dollars per tonne.
An FCI official said
the exports this year have proved that the corporation's wheat has a
wider and higher acceptability in the international market. “We got a
very good response to our wheat despite a drop in the global demand,” he
added.
After a long gap, the government had this year allowed
export of 4.5 million tonnes of wheat, thanks to a stupendous rise in
the production and the excess stock in the country. Earlier, during
2002-04, India had exported it on a commercial basis. However, prices
were not so attractive then.
Of the export target, 4.03 million
tonnes has already been despatched. The reserve price for export of the
initial lot of 2 million tonnes was just 228 dollars per tonne, while
for the second lot it was fixed at 300 dollars per tonne.
“There
is a huge demand for our wheat now,” said the FCI official. “We get
prices as good as that of Australian Soft Wheat, one of the best in the
world. The exports have proved the acceptability of our wheat in the
international market,” he said.
The main buyers for Indian wheat
are South Korea (10,01,789 mt), Ethiopia (6,80,358 mt), Bangladesh
(6,75,432 mt), Yemen (3,06,519 mt), Thailand (2,71,767 mt) and Indonesia
(2,10,700 mt). Besides, the buyer-countries also included Sharjah,
Dubai, Sudan, Oman, Qatar, Vietnam, Malaysia and the Philippines.
FCI
has exported the wheat through agencies like STC, PEC and MMTC. Mundra
port in Gujarat handled the largest quantify of export, followed by
Kandla — also in the Kutch area of the western Indian state. The main
players in the international wheat market are USA, Canada, Ukraine,
Australia, Russia and Argentina.
“We have a multi-layer quality
check to ensure that the Indian wheat gets a credible brand,” the
official explained. “The samples were first sent for tests at the
Directorate of Wheat Research at Karnal (Haryana) for chemical
parameters. Besides the tests by the buyer-representatives, FCI also
made sure of tests to prevent rejection of shipments. We exported the
wheat only after the buyers got satisfied themselves about the product.”
He said FCI could secure better price if the handling process
was fully mechanised. “Non-mechanisation of the handling process is one
factor that makes us uncompetitive in the international market.
Otherwise, we get highly encouraging feedbacks from the buyers when we
meet them,” he noted.
Source by Commodity Insights
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